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A
little bit goes a long way.
Lycra was created as
a replacement for rubber. Since rubber
is harvested from trees and requires specific
growing conditions, having a synthetic fiber
that works as well or better was a definite
benefit. Lycra
can stretch to many times its own length, and
then it snaps back again without losing its
stretch. Rubber wears
out after a while and you get those annoying
little "stickies" coming through the fabric
as a result.
Because
a little Lycra goes a long way, it is always
blended with other fibers.
For instance, just 2% Lycra blended with wool
will give a satisfactory increase in the ability
of the fabric to recover from being creased
during wear. The higher the Lycra percentage,
the more rubbery the material, so in most normal
garments it will be under 5%.
Sports garments, on
the other hand, need the extreme elasticity
of higher percentages of Lycra, but
it's still usually under 20%. Sports garments
like those worn by gymnasts, wrestlers, track
runners, ice skaters, toboggan riders, bikers,
and many more are skin tight and yet don't impede
movement or prevent free heat exchange by trapping
perspiration. They
can also be printed or dyed in some fantastic
prints (see illustration at left)
including colors, patterns, and even holograms.
And
yes, HORSES wear Lycra, too!
That photo at the top of the page is no joke.
If you've ever had to comb out a horse's mane
or tail, then the advent of the Lycra hood for
horses (and tail guards -- which are tubes of
stretchy Lycra blend that fit snugly over the
tail and keep it free of debris) is a real blessing.
Just as with people, the horse variety comes
in different colors, too. We don't want
the horses getting bored, after all.
So
how do you care for this stuff?
For the
answer to that question, we went straight to
the horse's mouth -- DuPont. Their suggestion
for caring for Lycra-blend garments is this:
Since
Lycra is usually the minority component in a
given fabric, let the other fibers guide your
care instructions. If other fibers
or the trim or binding of a garment require
hand washing, drycleaning, or low-temperature
washing and drying, their needs will determine
the care instructions. Lycra will easily
withstand repeated cleanings of all these types.
When in doubt, wash or dryclean according to
the primary fiber in the blend.
So, read
those care labels, and let us take care of your
Lycra-blend garments if you are in any doubt.
We'll have you galloping out of here in style
every time. |